• br The role of apelin

  2023-01-09

  

  The role of apelin in hypertension diseases The role of apelin and its receptor APJ in cardiovascular diseases has been described in numerous studies (Table 2) [36,37]. It has been revealed that exogenous apelin may lower blood pressure. Tatemoto et al. [6] have discovered that different forms of

• br Materials and method br Results br Discussion

  2023-01-09

  

  Materials and method Results Discussion Although several studies have showed the crude extracts of K. senegalensis possessed the anti-inflammatory and hypertensive activities (Olayinka et al., 1992). However, the anti-inflammatory effect and underlying molecular mechanisms of its bioactive

• The most common grade AEs associated with the soluble

  2023-01-09

  

  The most common grade 3/4 AEs associated with the soluble fusion protein ziv-aflibercept are neutropenia, hypertension, and diarrhea [63]. In general, medical oncologists associate ziv-aflibercept with worse toxicity than BV, and meta-analyses of clinical trial data with ziv-aflibercept or BV suppor

• br Implementation of sacubitril valsartan into clinical prac

  2023-01-09

  

  Implementation of sacubitril/valsartan into clinical practice Following on from the results of PARADIGM-HF, sacubitril/valsartan was given regulatory approval for use in patients who conform to the main inclusion criteria of the trial; NYHA functional class II–IV, reduced left ventricular ejectio

• (R)-PFI 2 hydrochloride Amyloid fibrils are insoluble high m

  2023-01-09

  

  Amyloid fibrils are insoluble, high-molecular-weight, non-crystalline aggregates and traditional experimental techniques for structure determination such as X-ray and solution NMR cannot resolve their high resolution structures [64], [68]. However, amyloid fibrils exhibit various advantageous featur

• We have recently begun to demonstrate this concept by

  2023-01-09

  

  We have recently begun to demonstrate this concept by reporting a novel class of β-hairpin peptidomimetics, built on a piperidine-pyrrolidine semi-rigid β-turn inducer [12] and bearing two recognition pentapeptide sequences, designed on oligomeric and fibril structures of Aβ1-42 (compound 1, Fig. 1)

• Sixth significant progress has been made during the last

  2023-01-09

  

  Sixth, significant progress has been made during the last few years regarding the molecular mechanisms underlying the activation of AMPK and this should aid to develop more potent and specific compounds. Information from crystallographic structures combined with computer-based drug design hold promi

• RNA interference assays have shown that the inhibition of

  2023-01-09

  

  RNA interference assays have shown that the inhibition of AMPK expression leads to increases in TNF-α, IL-6 and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) levels after LPS stimulus, whereas the transfection of macrophages with a constitutively active form of AMPKα1 results in decreased LPS-induced TNF-α and IL-6 prod

• br Introduction The development and plasticity of synapses i

  2023-01-09

  

  Introduction The development and plasticity of synapses involve the timely recruitment of a plethora of proteins on both pre- and postsynaptic sides through ill-defined mechanisms. At excitatory synapses, two of the major proteins that are dynamically recruited postsynaptically are the Ca2+/calmo

• br MHCI peptide editing N

  2023-01-09

  

  MHCI peptide editing, N-terminal extensions and the peptide loading complex Conventionally, peptide-MHCI binding is thought to require both amino- and carboxyl-termini for stable interaction (Madden, 1995; Bouvier and Wiley, 1994). Peptides with longer than optimal length (10–13 residues) have be

• br Disclosure br Acknowledgments br

  2023-01-09

  

  Disclosure Acknowledgments Introduction Deeper understanding of the pathobiology of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has led to the development of small Gemcitabine that target genetic mutations known to play critical roles in the progression to metastatic disease. Mutations in epidermal

• Crenolanib br Acknowledgments This work was supported by Gra

  2023-01-09

  

  Acknowledgments This work was supported by Grant-in-aid for Scientific Research (S) (20229008) (to T.K.), Targeted Proteins Research Program (to T.K.), the Global COE Research Program (to T.K.) and Translational Systems Biology and Medicine Initiative (to T.K.) from the Ministry of Education, Cu

• The most widely recognized effects of adenosine are operated

  2023-01-06

  

  The most widely recognized effects of adenosine are operated through inhibiting A1R, one of the most abundant G protein-coupled receptors in PD 151746 synthesis tissue [53]. A1R are located presynaptically, postsynaptically and nonsynaptically [54]. Effect of adenosine in neuronal circuits of adult

• For comprehensive understanding of actin myosin

  2023-01-05

  

  For comprehensive understanding of actin-myosin XI as a control network, it will be necessary to determine the functions of all the myosin XI and Ac-YVAD-CHO synthesis isoforms. However, it is difficult to reveal the function of individual myosin XI isoforms because most myosin XI single knockouts

• The first suggestions that the cleaved intracellular

  2023-01-05

  

  The first suggestions that the cleaved intracellular domain of APP, AICD, might transit to the nucleus and hence selectively regulate gene transcription arose from analogies with the Notch receptor signalling system where similar intra-membrane proteolysis occurs [84], [85] and it was later confirme

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